The
home inspection process is intended to inform the buyer as to the condition of
the home’s structure, safety, and systems.
Equally as important, the Home Inspection Report is a tool used by
buyers and REALTORS to address any deficiencies in the home during the property
negotiations.
Today,
most home buyers will get a home inspection on a property they are about to
purchase. Not only do home inspections protect your investment from any
surprises, but if you need financing, the lender will require it. One of the
first steps is to hire a professional home inspector. Your REALTOR and The
Greater Portland Board of REALTORS can assist you in the names of area home
inspectors. A thorough home inspection can identify defects you may not be able
see such as wiring in the walls not being up to code, high radon levels or even
lead pipes.
You
have just learned from the Home Inspector’s Report that there are some
significant deficiencies. Ok, now is not time to panic! Remember, an inspection
is not a pass or fail process and should not be an afterthought. The inspection
is meant to provide the buyer with knowledge of unknown deficiencies. When
reviewing their findings with you after the inspection, the home inspector may
use terms such as, “not to code” or “past its useful life”. Be familiar with both of these terms. When my
family purchased our present home, the inspector reported the furnace may be,
“past its useful life”. We replaced it soon after we moved in. In addition, a
thorough home inspection should also include marginal deficiencies - requiring
future repair or maintenance. By all means ask questions when you meet with the
inspector so you can fully understand the recommended repairs
As
you are preparing an offer, consider what issues were disclosed in the pre-sale
inspection. Do you want any of them addressed by the seller? Sellers may also consider
a pre-sale inspection, and in some instances it just might be worth the expense.
For instance, if you have an older home - you may be unaware of some problems.
A home inspection will allow the seller to disclose defects that were taken
into consideration when pricing the property at fair market value. Also, a home
inspection may uncover minor, inexpensive fixes that you may consider fixing in
order to ask more for the property.
Finally,
major problems such as: the electrical system, the plumbing, roof, mold and
HVAC can all be addressed before you are under contract. This may eliminate a drawn
out negotiation, a cancelled contract or having to significantly reduce your
selling price.
Here
are some final thoughts. You are very handy and may be considering conducting
the inspection yourself. This may be a very risky decision! The home inspection
is one of the last lines of defense to protect a buyer’s investment. If you are
a buyer you want the confidence to know you are purchasing a safe, sound home
for your family. A home inspection is worth the expense. If you are a homeowner,
try to prepare for a home inspection in advance. Your REALTOR can help you navigate
through the home inspection process.
Kevin
Ronan, Associate Broker affiliated with Alliance Realty, 290 Bridgton Road in
Westbrook, brought this article to you.
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