Some
title issues that may arise that are covered by title insurance include:
Naughty Neighbors: Your neighbor
has built a shed, garage, pool, driveway or deck that is partly on your
property.
Hidden Heirs: Perhaps the
previous homeowner passed away or there was another family member with
ownership rights to the house that wasn’t notified the house was being sold.
You could lose out big time if the house was sold to you without clear title.
Unpaid Taxes: Although the
title company will check for past due taxes, perhaps the tax collector’s office
accidentally provided the wrong information (and yes, it happens) and
mistakenly omitted or miscalculated the amount owed. Guess who pays for that
mistake? Hint: it’s not the municipality or the title company – it’s you.
Mystery Mortgage: Just like with
a lien or unpaid taxes, it’s possible that a title search may not turn up
another mortgage on the property until after the closing has happened.
Had
you not purchased title insurance, you may be left with negotiating with the
neighbors, paying the lien, taxes, or mortgage. Going to court to avoid paying
these items can often exceed the cost of these items themselves. And remember,
there is a difference between an owner’s title policy and a lender’s title
policy. The lender will require you to purchase a lender’s policy to only
protect their interests in the property, not yours.
Title
companies and municipalities use the best of their abilities to avoid the above
situations. However, things happen, often out of our control. No one purchases
automobile insurance hoping that they will use it someday! The same goes for an
owner’s policy of title insurance. It should be purchased to protect the
biggest – and often most important – investment of your life, your home.
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